M.C.A.S

Mast Cell Activation Syndrome (MCAS) is a condition where a patient may have a normal level of mast cells present, but these cells may be over-responsive or overreact to the body.  Symptoms are usually related to the excess and episodic release of inflammatory mediators from mast cells. A common presentation is recurrent anaphylaxis where no trigger or cause can be identified. It is often a challenging condition to detect because the inflammatory mediators may only be released during an episode, then return to normal levels. For example, if the patient is amidst a flare-up they may or may not have an elevated serum tryptase level.

NutriPATH have three panels available for MCAS assessment.

The MCAS Profile – Basic Code 3409 includes some of the basic inflammatory mediators that may be released in Mast Cell Activation syndrome. For example, these include Tryptase, Chromogranin A, Whole Blood Histamine. Tryptase is a serine protease that is released during mast cell degranulation. Chromogranin A is another inflammatory mediator used to identify MCAS.

Test details

• Test code: 3409
• Category: Environmental
• Collection method: MCAS Collection Kit (Blood)
• Test method: LCMS/MS-Liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry Automated Chemistry EIA
• Turnaround time: 30 Business Days

What is measured

• Code 3409
  • Chromogranin A
  • Tryptase
  • WB Histamine

Common clinical applications

• Other Health Conditions
  • Heart symptoms (low blood pressure, rapid heart rate)
  • Hives
  • Itching (pruritus)
  • Swelling
• Respiratory Health
  • Shortness of breath
  • Wheezing
• Skin and Dermatological Health
  • Skin Flushing ie. skin turning red

Resources

• Patient Brochure
• Sample Report

This test should be ordered and interpreted with guidance from a qualified healthcare practitioner.

Important: Test information is general only. Results should be interpreted with a qualified health practitioner and do not replace medical advice or diagnosis.